Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Trip to Zambia


Friday, September 24, 2010


I’m at the airport waiting for my flight to Livingstone after having a restful night in a bed. I decided against sleeping at the airport. I knew I had about 16 hours to kill, so I was meandering towards the hotel by following the signs in the airport. I was curious how much a hotel would cost that was connected to the airport. I knew I wasn’t going to spend any money. But along the way a security guard asked me what I was looking for. When I said a cheap hotel, he said follow me. He took me to a handsome, young blonde man who said he could offer me a room for 485 Rand. He went off to get a brochure, but in the interim a black man came over with a brochure in hand. I said someone had already offered me a room at R485 and he said he could offer me something at R450. The blonde man returned and said this is just who I was looking for. I said that while he was away, the price had been reduced further. So I went off with the black man. On the way to the car I got an earful about the other guy, who apparently was trying to weasel in on the transaction and get part of the commission. Joseph, as I later learned was his name, was up in arms about how the blonde and some of the other whites working on commission tried to be sneaky, but he was having no part of it. He said he was an older experienced man and he was not South African. He said he knew how to speak up for himself and how to put the facts in front of anybody – even white people. He said he had a degree in philosophy and he was planning to get a masters, this current job was just temporary.

On the way over we had a nice chat. I learned that he was from Nigeria and Cameroon. His father had been a pilot but was now deceased as was his mother. He was the one who was taking the responsibility for looking after the younger siblings. He had originally planned on becoming a priest, but some of the unsavoury activities that happen in the holy halls caused him to rethink the whole thing. He wound up in the airforce. He stayed for awhile, but decided it wasn’t for him and he went AWOL. That’s when he fund himself in South Africa. He says that if people are AWOL over 2 years, they just write them off the books and they don’t go looking for the soldiers. In fact, if they come back, they can even re-enlist and start over. Joseph however is planning to leave Africa for either Australia or Canada with his South African girl friend who he is helping to gain in confidence and be more pro-active in creating her future.

Joseph says there is a big difference between South African blacks and Nigerians. He says Nigerians are very well educated and out of 10, 2 Nigerians are likely to hold an advanced degree and 6 will have some kind of university. This was backed up by TK at the guest house who claimed that Nigerians were especially intelligent people, even though a lot of that intelligence was being used on internet scams. (said tongue partially in cheek)

TK was from Swaziland, where he says people are still fond of the traditional ways, even though 90% are Christian. He said it is a kingdom and the king spends lots of money, though they advertise it as his personal funds through his father. He said in Swaziland there was an incredible gap between the rich and the poor, but that it wasn’t a place where you had to fear being mugged or killed as in the big cities of SA. He said the people were very friendly.

I also met a young dreadlocked, blonde Floridian who was now living in the Cayman Islands. He was a scuba instructor on holiday. He was planning to go swimming with the sharks – no cage. He had done that earlier on his trip and was now going eye to eye. In the car, on the way to the airport he told us that sharks don’t actually like human flesh and they aren’t normally aggressive toward them. People who get bitten are usually in the shallow waters where they feed and have suffered a “test” bite from the shark. Joseph and I laughed as we agreed that it certainly was not an activity we were inclined toward. So now I wait until the counter opens so I can go sign in. Which is now.

Saturday, September 25, 2010

When I arrived at the airport, I learned as I was standing in line for the visa, that I would need 50 American dollars. This was something I was not prepared for. I had Rand and my credit card. The Canadian who I was standing next to, a young guy working with a company doing righteous work in Africa, said he would hold my place in line while I found out what to do. I was told that I should go out, past the security guards to get cash from the bank just in the hallway around the corner. Surprised that I could go through with all my bags, not having gotten anything stamped and – hey Bob, so wonderful to see you, but wait I have to go back and give them 50 USD. What is this the honour system? So I spied the small office with another traveler exchanging money. I learned that I didn’t have enough Rand and he didn’t have a credit card machine, but that I could use the ATM just outside. He told me that I would need 351,000 kwatcha to equal the 50 USD. Apologizing to Bob for making him wait even longer, I head to the ATM where I take out 500,000 kwatcha. Next stop is back to the line where the friendly Canadian is holding my place – oops I forgot to exchange the money to USD. Back to the guy behind the desk…. back to the line where I am due to be next …. hand over my travel documents, hand over the money, answer a few questions and I am done. Welcome to Zambia.

Bob apologizes for not forewarning me and takes me off in his landrover-style truck with the Arts Café logo to the place that he and Marilyn have just opened. When we, arrive I see a colourful sign visible from the road, several zebra statuettes in front of a brightly painted building with lots of window space. So this was the Arts Café, a place that is a performance center, a place that showcases artisans, offers up a restaurant and a bar, and a place to meet and make friends. It is also a place of employment for close to 20 people who also have opportunities to increase their skills at many different levels as they bring in a steady income.

Bob and Marilyn are almost like parents to the young people they employ. How did that relationship happen? It’s the kind of people they are! They want to improve the lives of the people who become a part of their life so they teach them, they provide a fair wage, they encourage them for doing well and console them when misfortune strikes, they loan money, and most of all they love and respect them. It’s no wonder there is such a positive, joyful atmosphere around the Café which after only 2 months is becoming a nucleus for those proactive people who want to get something going. My head was spinning as I was introduced to the many characters who populate the Café – some were permanent staff and others are part of the community of those doing good for others, while some are making a living at tourism. It would be a busy day that day because the cast of the show Marilyn had produced was performing at one of the resorts. Bob and Marilyn built a theatre within the café, to provide a venue for the shows that Marilyn trains her talented actors, drummers, singers and dancers to perform. But this day they would be at one of the fancy resorts, providing entertainment for their guests. At the same time, the house band at the Café would be performing on the patio at the restaurant.

Being about more than the performing arts, the Café also sells the work of artisans who are provided space to produce their craft. Inside are people who work with beads, pop cans, and sisal, while at the side of the building are woodworkers making drums, marimbas and smaller handicrafts, as well as a painter and a stone carver. In this way, the artisans can get the full value of their work without having to sell it to vendors who then resell it. Outside on the patio the kitchen staff serve up traditional Zambian fare, which of course consists of a lot of meat, but also includes a number of leafy green vegetable dishes along with rice and maize which is somewhat like polenta, only without the cheese.






































That evening I accompanied Bob on a quick run to the resort where the performance group were preparing. On the way, I was surprised to see an elephant just along the side of the road. There wasn’t a fence. The elephant was not in any game reserve. In Livingstone, elephants and people share the same habitat. We were to find out later that a rogue elephant actually killed a Congolese woman and injured her child. They were in a group of people from the Congo who were trying to walk across country to get into South Africa. Unfortunately, they came upon the elephant, who was wounded and thus very aggressive. The lady couldn’t escape and after being trampled, was smashed against tree trunks and torn limb to limb. African elephants are huge, strong and fearless. In Zambia, it’s easy to spot where they have been because of the uprooted trees and damaged tree branches. Sometimes their route takes them across the road in search of water. Cars on the road tend to stop when an elephant is sighted near the road and drivers give the animal a wide berth. When we finally got home after an eventful day, I settled into my mosquito net covered bed with the bathroom en suite that contained a bathtub wide enough for two people.

Bob and Marilyn live in town. They have lived other places since they’ve been in Zambia, but they have opted for the current place which puts them an easy taxi ride to the Café and town if the other of them has the car. The property has a couple of mango trees which are full of fruit, a banana tree, a vegetable garden which they put in, and some flowers too. We go past an iron gate after opening and reattaching the padlock holding it shut. The porch has a padlocked gate that we go through in order to get to the kitchen door that is locked with a skeleton key. They use the same kind of lock in South Africa – it’s the kind of lock our grandparents would be accustomed to. All the rooms have skeleton key locks too. Zambia is also a place of much poverty where labour is cheap and opportunities though increasing, are still few. The gap between the rich and the poor, just as in South Africa, is extremely wide. Though overall the people are friendly, peaceful and gentle; there are some who in their desperation have done terrible things which warrant security measures. However, in the case of Bob and Marilyn, it is an opportunity to give someone a regular job, in fact two people. They have two young men who are hired to watch the house overnight until sunrise. Better to be safe than sorry. They also have someone to do the housekeeping, which includes the laundry, washed by hand in the bathtub. No washing machines or laundromat here! There seem to be power outages fairly frequently, but they are often during the day. A couple days after my arrival one occurred after dark and I was really glad I brought my flashlight with me. The house was as dark as a cave – no light anywhere.

Zambians do a lot of walking here, just as in South Africa. Cars are expensive and not many can afford them. There are many more taxis though, especially do the run from the outskirts of the city area to the downtown. Passengers are picked up along the way and share the cost at 2500 Kwatcha. An individual trip to somewhere other than right downtown is 10,000 Kwatcha.

Sunday, September 26, 2010

When we arrived at the Café the real drama begins. Bob and Marilyn are constantly juggling all the activities that the size and magnitude of their venture demands. They have to be sure the staff is attending to all their duties – they are after all, essentially in training. People wanting to connect because of the tourism aspect of the Arts Café are usually there, not to mention musicians who see the possibilities of another performance venue. All the little details, from advertising, to equipment, to staff not showing up for a plethora of reasons, to the collecting of and accounting for the cash that flows in and out of the place, to schmoozing with the visitors to the place. The Café is a labour of love that is all-consuming and occupies my friends from 18 to 20 hours a day – every day. Talk about commitment!

As for me, I was planning to videotape the show, Dancing Around Africa. There was a matinee show that day and in the audience were a group of children attending the show, who I think lived in Livingston. All the kids sat in the front row seats (which I was glad of) except for one kid who sat with his mom and kept twitching and restlessly moving around and getting his head in the shot. In spite of the annoyance, I enjoyed the outstanding show tremendously, with its powerful singing, foot-tapping drumming, eye-catching dancing and amusing characters.

Before the evening would be over I’d be meeting a couple of women from Singapore who were on holiday. A public health doctor and a teacher of cooks. Keeping with the friendly atmosphere of the place, I just plunked myself down and had dinner with them at their table. We enjoyed the house band as they rocked away with their Zambian reggae sound and a few Bob Marley hits. Toward the end of the evening, a few guest musicians joined the band and brought the house down. As it happened, the group had been negotiating with Bob and Marilyn earlier for a CD release party to be held at the Arts Café.

They were a popular, well-known band in Zambia who had achieved a measure of success. When they took to the stage and sang some of their well-known tunes, they had the people in the restaurant up on their feet and those who knew the lyrics, singing along. It was a wonderful evening.

Monday, September 27, 2010

The next day I accompanied Marilyn on some of her errands. We drove outside the city where I got to see the remnants of the colonial past in the posh setting of the Livingstone Golf Club. The watered grass, the beautifully arranged flower beds and the 19th century clubhouse still remained, but cub membership has dwindled from the glory days. As we carried on, I saw a bit more of the landscape and townscape as we made our way to the Linda West Basic School. I learned that Zambia essentially has two seasons – dry and rainy. The red earth is very dry and dusty right now. The rainy season won’t start for another month or so although the leaves of some plants are green, they are kind of withered. Palm trees and cacti are everywhere, but predominating are smaller thorny shrubs that can withstand the dry season. The leafy trees are mostly bare because in this part of the world September 21 is the beginning of Spring. Apparently the rainy season brings a profusion of rapid and abundant growth of vegetation which is a wonder to behold.

The school had water problems until Bob and Marilyn worked to solicit donations and contribute their own funds so that a bore hole could be drilled to cure the water shortage and enable toilets that were useable, gardens that could thrive and drinking water for all the children at the turn of a handle. They also helped to establish a library at the school that has computers the teachers can use and bookshelves full of donated books the kids can borrow.

We went to see the house where Bob and Marilyn used to live. It was more like a farm with a number of workers who tended to the animals, the crops and the household. There were also several residences on the property – complete with swimming pool – that the elderly couple who owned the place rented out. We did some shopping for groceries, too. That’s the same everywhere.

Tuesday, September 28, 2010

Marilyn had introduced a man at the Café who did tours in the area. Matias specialized in taking people to the traditional villages, which were close to his heart. The village he took me to is called Simonga and has a chief lady, instead of a man, which had piqued my interest. Unfortunately, she was under the weather on that day so the deputy chief did the honours of telling us about the village. I learned that Tonga is the language of the village, one of 72 in Zambia. The roles of each sex is well defined. The women are responsible for cooking, washing, taking care of the children, cutting the grass for the thatch roof and gathering a special mud that is used in construction of the huts. The men collect firewood and make the poles that are used for the mud structures and they make the showers and toilets (outhouses). When it comes to finding a mate, it is usually a love match and the man provides the dowry. The aunts are told of the intentions of the young couple and the parents are the last to know.

By this time, I was joined by a couple brought by another tour guide. They were from Bexley, Ohio where I went to University. Together we learned that the village has a bore hole that provides the water that the youngsters of the village are responsible to bring to the living area. Young girls (and I’m talking 4-year olds) are often responsible for the babies, who would be slung from a cloth tied onto them. It was a bit alarming to watch them handle the little ones – babies taking care of babies – as their heads rolled around with no support for their necks.

Hygiene is an issue because so much of the living is done outside and Zambia is an environment where the wind blows the dry, dusty earth everywhere. Health facilities are non-existent. People have knowledge of what herbs to use for certain ailments, but the more serious problems would require a drive to the hospital that serves the Livingstone area. Even the hospital, however, is poorly equipped and supplied. Malaria, diarrhea and tuberculosis are the main health problems that people face, living as close to nature as they do. Mosquito nets are provided to pregnant women and babies, otherwise people have to buy their own.

There is a school in the village, that was similar to those I’ve seen elsewhere – poorly equipped, negligible resources, barren classrooms. The students don’t know anything else, so they appreciate just being able to learn something. We concluded our tour, got into our cars and head off to town. On the way back, looking out at the scenery, I saw zebra and impala, not even in a game reserve, just living in their natural habitat.


Wednesday, September 29, 2010

Once again, due to Bob and Marilyn’s vast personal network, I was connected to a young woman, Charity, who took me to the Victoria Falls – the main tourist attraction of Livingstone. In the local language the falls are called Mosi-Oa Tunya, the smoke that thunders. During this the dry season, the falls are a different experience. It’s possible to see the gorge and the precipice over which the water falls. We even walked on the rocks that were exposed due to the lack of water flow. As we approached the falls at the beginning of the tour, who should we see but alone baboon walking on the path that we were about to cross. He looked at us, we looked at him and then he decided it was safe to go and continued his journey. What a surprise! Up close and personal with a baboon.

Charity was very knowledgeable about the falls, the history of the area, the plants, as well as the birds that were in abundance. I thought of my cousin and how she would be in seventh heaven at all the variety and accessibility of so many birds. Charity would spot something and point it out and I would try to get my camera focused in time to capture the bird before it went airborne. What a morning.
In the afternoon, I met Bob and Marilyn for a tour of the Victoria Falls Bridge that spans the Zambezi River and links Zambia with Zimbabwe. We went on a tour that included a presentation by actors in period costume whom Marilyn helped to train.
The main actor portrayed the bridge engineer, who in his role gave us some of the history of the bridge. Then we donned harnesses and took off underneath the bridge to walk across to the Zimbabwe side fastened to a rope so we couldn’t fall from the bridge. We could see the bungee jumping winch up close, (one of the tourist attractions on the bridge) though no one was jumping off the bridge at the time. On the way back to the car, another tourist group was getting the tour from an old locomotive set up in 19th century fashion. We got to take a look at one of the cars since it stopped in our path to let the tourists have a look from the bridge. On our way back to the car, a family of baboons nonchalantly crossed the road, going about their daily life, unworried about us. We departed for the arts café, but our journey was unexpectedly delayed by an elephant that, as we eventually learned, was just trying to figure out when to cross the road.

Because of the rogue elephant that had attacked some people previously, everyone was very cautious when there was a lone elephant along the side of the road. The cars backed up and waited and only a few bold ones dared to drive on past, keeping as much distance as they could. In the end, the elephant crossed the road to the river and we continued on our way.

Thursday, September 30, 2010

I went to the Linda West Basic School on this day. This is the school to which Bob and Marilyn have contributed a fair bit of time and money. They helped raise funds for a bore hole, which means the school has a supply of well water for drinking and for the garden. They also brought over books and bookshelves from Canada, as well as computers, for a rudimentary library. The school has seen a marked improvement with the help of concerned foreigners from abroad.

I stayed there for the morning and taught 3 different classes. I taught a little bit of math, dredging up my knowledge of geometry for one class. For another I tried to elicit information from them in reviewing the history they were studying. I made it a little bit political, because where they were memorizing facts about an African king from times past who had developed a system of tribute, I asked them to consider what that meant in terms of the rulers responsibility to the people and even today how the leaders have responsibility to the people. Maybe a few got the connection.

I wandered over to the library and saw a teacher playing solitaire on the computer. I asked him if he knew anything about Excel, since it is so good for calculating student marks. He said no, but he was interested, so I spent some time showing him some basic functions in Excel for him to refer to later. I head outside, afterward where a couple of girls approached me wanting their picture taken. I readily complied.

Before I left, I donated 50 or 100,000 kwatcha to the school. It was such a small amount I don’t even remember, but for them, with even a little they can do a lot.

Friday, October 1, 2010

This is the day that I was supposed to go on the Chobe River tour, but it got postponed. Instead I went into town and visited the Museum and wandered around some. The museum contains a whole wing dedicated to David Livingstone, after whom the town is named and it has a number of his original letters. He is the one whom when Henry Stanley found him in a remote location in the interior of Africa said to him “Dr. David Livingstone, I presume”.

The museum also had the usual geological, historical and cultural exhibits, done with the resources and finances available. We weren’t allowed to take photographs, but one wing was dedicated to the traditional village and it lead into another area that showed the influx of young people to the city – a living reality as the two lifestyles still exist in Africa today.

I think this is the day that I ate at a different restaurant, Olga’s. The Arts Café had several vegetarian dishes and I had consumed all of them, several times. I was ready for something new. I enjoyed a nice eggplant parmegiana before heading off to the Café to once again enjoy the performance.




Saturday, October 2, 2010


My trip to Chobe was on and I was ready for the 06:30 departure. Bob’s neighbour, Richard, a Zambian who had married an American woman who had come over to do missionary work and now was the father of 2 kids, as he hustled to make money to eventually immigrate to the US, was the organizer of this trip. He took me on the 1st leg, by taxi to the place where I would board
a boat and join 4 other tourists for the day. The dock was a busy place where trucks lined up to cross over on a ferry, tourists waited for their guides and local folk carried about their business.












We spent the first part on the Chobe River, which was simply amazing. We were inside of Chobe National Park in Zambian territory, but next to Zimbabwe who had resolved a dispute over the area.












We saw hippos, herds of elephants, crocodiles, all kinds of birds and we saw them up-close and personal. The area is a haven for all kinds of animals who drink the water, swim, bathe and live in it.













































































We had lunch at a really fancy lodge and then headed off for the drive through the Park to see what animals we might see. We saw lots. Our cameras were over-active and our jaws were agape much of the time.



































Near the end of the drive in the park, an unfortunate vehicle , a little too low slung, was stuck in the sand. Our driver tried to help, but it wasn' t any use. Let it be a lesson to you: "Don't drive personal vehicles in game preserves!" The day came to an end and I met up with Richard who, though late, met me on the other side of the river I had crossed at the beginning of the day’s adventure.












Bob and Marilyn’s friends finally arrived from their motorcycle trip through Africa. I learned that it had not been all fun and games. One person had to go home because of the severity of his injuries sustained after a fall. Other people had differing degrees of mishaps which was more
wearing on some psychologically than others as their skill was tested to the limit.












I talked to one person at the bar, a guy driving an older BMW with lots of road and off-road experience. He was a friendly guy and the next day I was in for a surprise.













Sunday, October 3, 2010


This is the day of the big party that Bob and Marilyn had been planning for. There were a few mishaps. The staff had not ordered enough supplies, even though they knew this event was happening. Bob had to go scrounging around the bars in town to get a supply a beer for his Canadian guests who like their beer. All in all, though the party was a success.












They saw the performance, they had a good meal, there was music well into the evening and there were enough drinks for all. It was in the middle of all of this that I got a ride on the bike – a trip that really completed my African adventure. I never thought I’d be on a motorcycle in Africa!













Monday, October 4, 2010

This was departure day. My flight didn’t leave until the afternoon, so Marilyn took the opportunity to take me and her other Canadian friends who were also staying at the house, to a Zambian market – one of the big ones where local people shop to get most anything. I found a piece of cloth with an African village motif, that I liked which is simply wrapped around the waist and worn like a skirt. It was an extremely hot day and we purchased drinks as we oogled our way through the market, taking in the sights and sounds.

I got back late and thankfully I had decided to have Linky pick me up. The weather was foggy, I was kind of tired and it was comforting to be with someone I knew. I returned close to 10:00 at night and was greeted at the gate by both Jess and Verna, welcoming me home. They had purchased some basic food for me to begin the next day with, since I wouldn’t have a chance to get to any stores. They were so sweet… and thoughtful. I’ve got fantastic housemates!


Sunday, September 5, 2010

4 Schools

QGAP

The longer I’m here the more I am able to understand the structure of the school where I am located and also how varied the educational opportunities are. I’m working in a school that is receiving help through the Stephen Leacock Foundation. Also, it is partnered with two schools in Toronto, thus making a Triangle of Hope. The Get Ahead Project (GAP) Schools in Africa are independent schools. That means that learners (as they are called in S.A.) must pay school fees, but the schools also receive a subsidy from the government. The GAP schools are partnered with Branksome Hall, a private school and Derrydown Public School, thus creating the triangle. There is support from the students in TO with fund raising and there have been trips to Africa to visit the schools by students and teachers.


During the first two weeks of my stay, the GAP schools were been flooded with Canadians. There was the Program Director, there to monitor transition into use of the new technology paid for by Leacock, and her associate, a teacher from the TDSB and an expert in such things. There were 4 teachers from one of the partner schools. There was a young man who had been there as a student and now was back to visit before beginning his first full time teaching job in Ontario. There were also 3 volunteers who were there because of their commitment to help educate kids in S.A. There were also a couple of former volunteers who having fallen in love with South African men were there for the long haul and teaching as paid staff . Also in the mix was a volunteer, a retired teacher who returned for another stint after completing her first 6 months because she fell in love with her students and just had to finish what she started. And there was me – part of the effort to get teachers using computer software to make their life easier.


A tour of several schools, a clinic, a hospital, finishing up with dinner at one of our hosts' home was arranged by the Program Director and S.A. counterpart because of all the Canadians on hand. My South African experience was in high gear.


The pictures I’m going to include in this section will show 4 schools. Two are funded by Leacock to help with infrastructure, but everything else is covered by school fees. Two are regular South African public schools and are free to attend. The reason people are willing to pay to go to school is that the public is aware that education is key to a better future and many will move heaven and earth to provide a good education for their kids. Some are part of a new middle class and are able to afford the fees. Many others struggle month to month. That is why there is a “top up” fund for those students whose parents or guardians cannot pay for a particular month. Instead of having their schooling stopped for that period of time, the top up fund covers their tuition. Donors contribute to that fund and other people simply subsidize a child who would not be able to go to a fee-paying school at all. Even the SA schools in the Triangle of Hope do fund raising to support their peers – but the financial resources are less abundant.


Why are parents willing to pay to have their children attend school? A lot of it is language. In this area of the Eastern Cape, many people speak Xhosa. However, just like in China where I have also spent time, people realize that English is a language used worldwide that opens doors of opportunity for school, business and access to a broad swath of humanity. Instruction is in English at the GAP schools. The kids who attend will speak the language more fluently. The concept is not unlike the French Immersion schools in Canada in terms of language training.


However, not only is instruction in English, but also, through the Canadian connection, the school is developing its educational infrastructure. Firstly in terms of bricks and mortar, then with teaching methods and next with the addition of computer technology. The school at Whittlesea is a brand new “designer” building constructed with function foremost in mind. The building we use in Queenstown is a refurbished factory, but 6 new classrooms will be finished by the end of the year, ready for learners. Parents feel that by attending a GAP school, their child will be able to go to one of the more prestigious schools which requires a high proficiency in English. It is usually the older, established, formerly all white schools from the apartheid era that have a 100% pass rate of grade 12 learners. The QGAP school made quite a splash in the community when it achieved a 100% pass rate of its second group of students to matriculate from grade 12. That was unheard of for a school of black kids, many from economically disadvantaged homes and communities.


WHITGAP

The GAP schools have two campuses. One is in the town of Whittlesea. It serves children from pre-kindergarten called grade 0 (naught) and kindergarten called grade R (reception) through to grade 9. The building was constructed with the help of Leacock funding and is a wonderful learning environment.


This is an aerial view of the GAP Whittlesea buildings. Whittlesea is a small town with a main street that you will miss if you blink because as you can see, it is a rural setting. It is very dry and dusty in the Eastern Cape right now. There has been next to no rain for over a year and you really notice it when the wind kicks up causing the dust to get in your mouth if you try to talk and in your eyes if you try to see.


The buildings are constructed SA style. Brick, no insulation, no heating. It’s not really required. In the winter temperatures may go down to 5-10C during the day, but summer can see the thermometer hit 40C. Everyone wears their coats and hats inside the buildings in the cold season and it will often be warmer outside toward the middle of the day.


One of the big things that has happened since I’ve been here, is the completion of a library. It was the effort of several Canadians. One person started the task of clearing out a space, organizing and arranging and utilizing limited resources available and another person added even more energy and resources to the project with money provided from her parents. The end result is a cheerful, comfortable, well-organized environment that serves the children well in their quest to gain knowledge.


On the tour of the schools that was arranged for the visiting Canadians, we left the familiar faces of GAP students and teachers and head off to a public school.











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NOZIPHO JP SCHOOL

I don’t know about anyone else, but I was surprised to find a group of young girls dancing as we arrived. Accompanied by a boom box, an obviously rehearsed, choreographed and costumed group of performers, handily went through their routine as we appreciatively watched, photographed and videoed. What I later learned is that this was the former school of a teacher now working at WhitGAP and we had been invited to see what the public school system had to offer. One major difference between the public school and GAP is that the instruction is in English. The public school teaches English, but it is one of several language offerings, I think, along with Africaans. The main ethnic group are the Xhosa so that is the language of instruction. It could be Zulu or another language in a school in a different community, from what I understand.


We saw two sets of dancers, the ones depicted in the photo and the one in the video.



Sometimes looking at these dancers I think – oh, that’s where MJ got someof his moves from! Anyway, we were all suitably impressed by the enthusiasm, joy and spirit of friendship that we were greeted with. We then meandered about the school, peeked inside of classrooms, wandered around the grounds and got a feel for the public school learning environment. The teachers had done a good job of making it a cheery place with posters, examples of student work, comfortable work areas and a place where they could be proud of their accomplishments.


The schools struggle for resources, as you can see by the picture showing the computer lab. Money does not always trickle down as it should to the classroom. Apparently, there is a certain amount of waste, mismanagement and downright abuse of public funds at the top levels. I don’t understand the full political picture, but I do know that

SA is a new democracy undergoing growing pangs. The wide economic gap of the populace is reflected in the schools that they attend. I have no idea how this will be dealt with. Many seem to know the problem, but no one seems to have the answer.































NEIGHBOURHOOD SCHOOL

We also visited a very small school right in the heart of a sprawling, seemingly makeshift black community. The buildings are typically brick with corrugated steel roofs maybe 4 x 6 metres or so. Previously, under the old regime, it was difficult for a black child to get educated, and what was offered was to maintain people in the role of servitude. Nowadays, education is a priority, but being able to provide enough fully qualified teachers and facilities adequate to the task, is no easy matter. Many children live in communities that are distant from services and reliable transportation is not available. One has to have a job with a certain level of income to be able to afford a car and the reality is that most black South Africans walk, hitchhike, take a bus (it’s really a large van) or hire a vehicle, the cost of which is shared. So, the last school we visited, was a very, very small school. It was right in the community. Some kids’ parents don’t have the funds to pay for transportation to get their kids to school, not to mention the school uniforms. We arrived at the school, but after visiting the other 3 schools, most of the kids were gone because it was the end of the school day. What we saw was rather shocking and I didn’t even take many pictures because I felt slightly embarrassed to be witnessing such poverty and desperation.


The little schoolrooms were little more than shacks. The supplies were probably cast offs from somewhere or perhaps were donated. The teachers had no teacher’s training. What they had was some knowledge and a deep desire to do something for the children in their community who would otherwise have no education whatsoever. They were even attempting to grow some vegetables to supplement the diet of the children who attended. The two women in the picture were two of the teachers. The playground equipment was where the kids played. The classrooms were tiny and dark. I just couldn’t bring myself to take many pictures. Our host/guide apologized for coming late and then we left. So all schools are not created equal, but an attempt is being made to level the playing field. One might say that at GAP the effort is being made to give a white education to black students. The vestiges of apartheid run deep and they have yet to be entirely cast off in relation to the quality of education available for every child.


Saturday, August 21, 2010

Double Gold





I was fortunate after only a few days at the GAP school to be able to attend a choir competition. I didn't know much about what was going on, but having heard snippets of practice, I knew I wanted to be there. Besides, as the person who would likely be helping develop a yearbook and a webpage -- pictures needed to be taken.

There were only 3 choirs in our school's category. One school couldn't attend, I've now forgotten the reason. The first choir was from the Africaans school. In Canada we have schools based in a specific language, e.g., our French immersion schools in Ontario, because we are a nation of two languages. South Africa is a nation of 11 languages -- Africaans, English, Xhosa, Zula and 7 other South African languages. So, to find that there was an Africaans school, was not too surprising. They sang a song in English and one in Africaans. They did a good job, though the selections were rather old-fashioned from such a
youthful group.

The Queen's College boys then performed. Their's is a prestigious boys' school that has been around 151 years. It is a private school where fees are paid and with such history behind them, plus lots of government support in the "old days", they are fortunate to have wonderful facilities. There is a girls' school counterpart nearby which has a similar history and tradition. They both are schools for kids up to grade 12, when they attempt to pass the nation-wide matriculation exams at the end of the school year. These boys performed admirably. They did two songs in English. One slow, the other lively, rhythmical and accompanied with movement. As the choirs sang, their competitors listened appreciatively.

The time came for the GAP choir to sing and I almost didn't get my camera out in time I was so taken with the environment of the ivy covered buildings, stain glass windows, earnest singers and excited teachers. The GAP choir sang one song in English and one song in Xhosa. It was also a contrast of styles, one slow, the other lively and animated with gestures and dancing. At the sound of their full-throated voices that filled the hall completely with a mature sound that defied their years -- my socks were officially knocked off. Listen!



When the judges gave the results of their deliberations, they had good things to say about all the groups and some constructive comments. But based on the performance, musicianship, tonality and everything that makes a choir outstanding, they awarded the GAP choir a gold in both categories, giving them the edge in the competition. They had won a Double Gold! This was a proud moment for the group and for their teacher who has been at the school barely two years. As we were about to board vehicles to return to school, the exultant choir posed for pictures and couldn't contain themselves. They spontaneously burst into song, just for the love and joy of it. I didn't even know these kids, had been there only two days, but I was so proud and touched by their exuberance, that I knew I wanted to be a part of the effort to help them be successful.





Monday, August 16, 2010

First Hike







This was the road toward Long Hill mountain. Jess, Verna and John wanted to go hiking and were kind enough to ask me along. I of course said yes, forgetting that I had just completed a 30 hour trip from Toronto. I was pumped. I came to Africa to see and to do, not to lie around. So off we went.

South Africa is well south of the equator as well as being in the southern hemisphere. The seasons are backwards to ours. It was winter there, but as you can see from the picture, they were definitely having a warm spell. The nights tend to be cool -- maybe down to 5 degrees or so, but the days when we first arrived were getting up to
23 degrees (that's Celsius of course) It has cooled off since and I'm glad I brought the tights and long-sleeved shirts that I did. The buildings don't have central heating and they are built to be cool in the 40 plus degrees of summer. Consequently, it is often cooler inside that it is outside during the winter months.

In the background you can see some housing. There is a various huge and obvious economic gap in South Africa. We are housed in a more affluent part of town, not dissimilar from a Canadian small town, with the exception of right hand drive in vehicles. The South Africans have the British style. I have to remind myself which way to look when I'm crossing a street because it's the opposite of what I've had to do all my life. There aren't any sidewalks -- kind of like some of the streets in south Etobicoke. There's just grass and the drainage ditch. The houses where we are living seem to be made of brick with stucco, as in many hot climates in the world. There is no insulation or even central heating. The emphasis is on staying cool, so in the winter months people resort to space heaters and electric heating pads for the bed!

To the right you see a home under construction. This house was located at a high point on a big hill and would be the highest building in town. The pictures shows what it is supposed to look like. It was being built by the manufacturer of a South African soft drink who is very wealthy. We walked past on our way on a hike up the Long Hill mountain where we hoped to see monkeys.

We didn't see monkeys, but as we walked up the hill we saw other animals, I don't know what it is called, some type of antelope or gazelle. But it was a surprise, when out of the woods we saw a few of them grazing. We tried to get as close as we could without scaring them away and were able to get some pictures. The place where we were walking was actually a game reserve and the animals were protected. There were zebra, but we didn't see any that day and I'm not sure if anyone saw any monkeys scurrying out of sight.







You can kind of see the houses in the background. This was the amazing part. We had walked maybe 40 minutes or so and we were seeing wildlife so close to human habitation. The vegetation was very dry. There has been a drought in the area and the grass is brown and even the cacti are looking kind of dried up. But even so there was brilliant colour here and there and life was flourishing. This is also winter in South Africa so many of the leaves have long ago dropped from the trees, giving it the barren look of a Canadian winter, only without the snow.





















As we continued our walk, we noticed some music and heard the sounds of people. As we approached, my companions realized that the group of people were probably high school matric students having their dance in a lovely natural surrounding. They were beautifully attired, had their portable sound system playing and their home made food adorning the benches. As I slowed down, they called us over because they wanted to take some pictures. It reminded me of China, only this time I wasn't the one who stood out!!









Monday, August 9, 2010

First Days in Africa


August 9

I can hardly believe I am here. I arrived in East London where my feet first touched African soil after so many hours in the air and at airports. This was where I would meet another Canadian volunteer and where our African driver, a man I learned who was busy using his skills, ingenuity and resources to develop opportunities for young people, would pick us up and take us to Queenstown.

East London is on the Indian Ocean side of South Africa. Seeing my eagerness at glimpsing the magnificence of the waves and the water, our driver graciously made a small detour to let me take some pictures and to see the ocean up close and personal. We drove through town, which was much larger than our destination, but not a metropolis like Johanesburg. As we drove, my ears caught the melodious sounds of a
choir harmonizing in that joyous South African way that I associate with Ladysmith Black Mombazo. Too bad my camera was out of reach at that moment. When we stopped by the oceanside I climbed over the small wall and went to the waters edge. It was then that I truly marveled that I was actually in Africa, the land of my forefathers.

When we got to our destination in Queenstown, I was pleasantly surprised to find a very large and well-appointed room that would be mine. The other two women had agree to let me have the best of the three rooms owing to my status as a senior citizen. Well.... getting old has some rewards! There is a big picture window that looks out on the enclosed yard with shrubs around the periphery and a big tree under which there are table and chairs f
or eating outdoors. The room has it's own bathroom complete with a shower and a separate tub that is long enough to stretch my legs out full. We each have our own rooms and share the kitchen, dining and living room area, all of which are bright, spacious and comfortable.

Although it is winter here, the temperature was in the low 20's. It seems the back of winter has already been broken, though as I write this we are having a bit of a cold spell. There is no central heating as we have in Canada. The buildings are designed for the 40+ degree temperatures to come... they retain coolness. It means you need warm indoor slippers. I brought slipper socks as well as slippers. You must have warm sleeping wear as well as something cozy to wear in the house too. The hoodie that I brought seems to be doing the trick. Long underwear or tights are a necessity. At times it's warmer outside than in so dressing in layers is key to comfort and staying healthy.

After a few introductions and social amenities I retired -- or should I say crashed -- for the evening. I was beat. I had been nodding off in the car during the ride through Queenstown and didn't get to see much. I didn't know what I'd be doing for the long weekend, before starting the job, but the next couple of days would be full of more physical activity than I ever would have expected.

Sunday, August 8, 2010

On the Way

August 5


Here I sit in the Heathrow Airport after waking from a fatigue and boredom induced nap. I arrived after a 6 hour 20 minute flight across the Atlantic on a journey that began at 11:45 or so in the evening. The plane did not leave on time. With a flight that began at the end of a day still crammed with preparations for departure, I didn’t have too much trouble sleeping, although fitfully because … let’s face it … airplanes are inherently uncomfortable. I knew I would have an 8 ½ hour layover and I wanted to be rested up. I thought perhaps I might even try to make it into downtown London. I remember that is exactly what I did once – on one of my journeys to India, but that was in the Eighties, this was post 9.1.1.


The first thing I did upon landing was go through customs not once, but twice. On my way from the washroom, I didn’t really notice the sign that directed me to Terminal 1 where I needed to be. Instead, following my herding instinct of discombobulated humans everywhere, I found the shortest line and stood in it. Only after I completed the annoying process, not seeing any sign for Terminal 3 did I think I had better ask a question or two. The security guard pointed me in the right direction and said “Go.”


I guess that is one advantage of an 8 ½ hour layover. You can afford to be dazed and confused and still have time to be at the right place at the right time. After passing through customs the second time, I made my way to the South African Airline counter only to find it unattended. Apparently, it was too early for them to even be there. I had a pressing question to ask too. I had to find out whether I would need to pick up my bag in Johannesburg or whether I would undergo customs in the smaller city of East London. I had to cool my heels until 2:00 at least, when someone would be at the counter. So what to do except explore my surroundings.


The airport was a testament to commerce. Lots of places to spend money and quite a few places to sit and wait or lie and wait because thankfully many of the seats did not have those bothersome arm rests that force you to sit upright. But I was still playing with the idea of going into town, so I went to the Currency Exchange. I hoped to get some information there because I didn’t see any airport sponsored information booths helping people to get the answers to their questions. Hmmmm. Maybe that was because I was still in Departures and not Arrivals. Anyway, the young woman at the currency exchange was very helpful. She gave me a range of options in what I could do, but in that moment I suddenly felt very tired.


I didn’t know what to do. I didn’t know how much money I needed. The cash I had on hand if converted wouldn’t yield me very much to spending money. I didn’t like the option of buying 500 pounds of currency in order to be eligible for the 0% fee return. In other words, I could have all the money I would need and sell it back to them at the same price. The woman told me I could pay to get my bag checked at arrivals and I would have a couple of hours to wander the streets of London if I left right away. At this point I didn’t even know how easy or hard it would be to get downtown. I just felt tired and lacking decisiveness. I decided to think about it. I found a place where people were waiting and laying about, so I joined the people in the prone position. It felt so good I fell asleep. The nap did me good. I was ready for a snack and found a tasty sandwich at an Italian eatery.


I remembered that now would be a good time to check the South African Airline counter. The agent checked my documents and told me that I would indeed have to pick up my luggage in Johannesburg, but that it was a simple process. She also said that with only 4 hours to get into town, it would be a big hassle with the risk of missing the flight because of rush hour in London and having to do the security check again. That made it clear where I would spend the next few hours.


So here I am now on the plane heading for Jo’burg. It’s much like the Air Canada plane, but I really do think there is more room between the rows. I don’t feel so cramped.